Can AI Really Think Like a Designer? LaDeCo Might Just Be TherešŸ˜²

PLUS: What ChatGPT REALLY Knows About You... šŸ˜±

Howdy Vision Debuggers!šŸ•µšŸ¼

Guess who's back from vacation! Spark and Trouble have returned with renewed creative energy, and they're diving straight into the artistic world of AI today.

Youre Back GIF by Pudgy Penguins

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Ready to see what caught their refreshed attention?

Hereā€™s a sneak peek into todayā€™s edition šŸ‘€

  • LaDeCo: The secret weapon for effortless, stunning designs.

  • Check out the prompt that turns data into jaw-dropping insights

  • 5 AI tools that are making waves right now

  • ChatGPT might know you better than you thinkā€¦ Ready for a reality check?

Before we dive into todayā€™s edition, here's a quick nudge: Have you checked out The AI Arsenal yet? šŸŽ

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The response has been incredible (thank you!), and weā€™d hate for you to miss out on this gem.

Missed the announcement? šŸ˜² Have no fear! šŸ˜Ž

Over the last year, we tested 1000+ AI tools & picked ~130 tools across domains that have shown immense promise & impact, thus creating The AI Arsenal, which we are giving away to our amazing readers

The best part? It grows with you.
Lifetime access, regular updates.

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No fluff. No maybes. Just tools that work.

With that, it's time to jump in!šŸ˜„

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Hot off the Wires šŸ”„

We're eavesdropping on the smartest minds in research. šŸ¤« Don't miss out on what they're cooking up! In this section, we dissect some of the juiciest tech research that holds the key to what's next in tech.āš”

Here's a secret: every time we sit down to design a new header image or a flashy graphic for marketing at The Vision Debugged, it feels like solving a digital Rubik's cube blindfolded. Sure, Canva's great, but the endless tweaking? Pure torture - Is the text too small? Image too big? That cute little design element we added? It's now eating half the header.

By the time everything looks 'just right,' we're already late for our next meeting.

If this struggle sounds familiar, hereā€™s some good news: what if AI could take over the heavy lifting?

Researchers from Xi'an Jiaotong University and Microsoft Research have just unveiled LaDeCo (Layered Design Composition) - a breakthrough approach that makes AI think more like a human designer!

A gallery of designs generated by LaDeCo - honestly, itā€™s difficult to say they are AI-generated! (source: LaDeCo paper)

So, whatā€™s new?

Graphic design isnā€™t just about slapping text on pretty pictures; itā€™s about storytelling. Every visual element has a role to playā€”whether itā€™s grabbing attention, conveying a message, or leaving a lasting impression.

Traditional AI design tools & techniques like LayoutPrompter, PosterLlama & COLEs are like having multiple specialists working in isolation - one for layout, another for typography, and yet another for images. The result? Designs that often feel disconnected or require substantial human intervention to look professional.

Even FlexDM, until now the only real attempt at automatic design composition, missed a crucial ingredient: the natural hierarchy that makes designs click.

šŸ’­ Think about itā€¦

When designers create, they don't just randomly place elements on a canvas. They think in layers, build relationships, create visual hierarchies. Yet somehow, most AI tools completely overlooked this fundamental aspect of design.

Thatā€™s where LaDeCo steps in. It takes a new & interesting approach by introducing a ā€œhierarchical layering systemā€ that mimics how human designers work. It's like having a master designer who:

  1. First plans the overall structure

  2. Then builds the design layer by layer

  3. Constantly checks how each new element interacts with existing ones

Under the hoodā€¦

Intrigued? Letā€™s try to simplify this for you. LaDeCo uses two key components:

Layer Planning

LaDeCo breaks down the design process into distinct semantic layers, much like how a chef builds a gourmet dish layer by layer:

  1. Background Layer: The foundation, like the plate that sets the stage

  2. Underlay Layer: Supporting elements that create contrast, like a bed of sauce

  3. Logo/Image Layer: The main visual elements, like the protein in your dish

  4. Text Layer: The informational elements, like garnishes that describe the dish

  5. Embellishment Layer: Decorative touches, like the final aesthetic flourishes

Note that the layer structure is not limited to the one that these researchers have proposed one, i.e., you can add/remove some of them, as long as the modification is reasonable.

It uses GPT-4o (of course, with some carefully engineered prompts) to understand the semantic role of each design element from the input - the layer to which it belongs.

Layered Composition

Okay, we got the layer labels for each design element. But how does it all come together?

In this second step, LaDeCo uses Llama-3.1-8B, one of the most advanced open-source language models (think of it as the master chef), as the LLM backbone, combined with CLIP ViT-L/14 as the vision encoder (the sous chef who handles visual elements).

Given the initial canvas size, for every progressive layer, LaDeCo considers the design elements & predicts their attributes like size, and position, (along with font, and colour for text inputs).

The impressive part? After rendering each layer, it uses the output as context for the next one (just like how a chef tastes the dish before adding the next ingredient).

Researchers utilise the Crello-v4 & LargeCrello datasets containing a large number of graphic designs, having a diverse range of graphic elements for effective learning. The overall training process for the LLM backbone along with the vision encoder involves the LoRA method to optimize model parameters efficiently.

LoRA, or Low-Rank Adaptation, is a method that fine-tunes large AI models by adding a small set of new parameters to the existing ones, making the process faster and less resource-intensive. This allows the AI to learn new tasks without changing the entire model, similar to adding a new tool to a toolbox without rebuilding it from scratch.

How does this matter?

The results are impressive - designs that not only look good but make sense, with proper hierarchy and readability. In technical tests, LaDeCo significantly outperformed existing systems like FlexDM, producing results much closer to human-created designs.

What really sets LaDeCo apart is its flexibility.

  • Need that design in different dimensions for Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter? No problem.

  • Want to add new elements to an existing design? LaDeCo handles it seamlessly.

  • Looking for variations of the same design? It can do that too!

Add new elements to existing designs

Compose the same inputs into different canvas sizes

Get diverse designs with the same inputs

This breakthrough could revolutionize how we create visual content across industries:

  • E-commerce: Shopify or Etsy could automate product poster creation.

  • Marketing: Imagine Microsoft Designer or Canva 2.0, offering AI-driven templates tailored to your brand.

  • Education: Researchers and students could whip up stunning slides in minutes.

  • Publishing: Adobe InDesign might just get a smarter, AI-powered sibling.

Of course, LaDeCo isnā€™t perfect:

āž¤ It works best with predefined layer structures, so highly unconventional designs might be challenging
āž¤ Complex designs with many elements can still be tricky
āž¤ It needs substantial training data for optimal performance

Looking ahead

With Microsoft Research behind it, we wouldnā€™t be surprised to see this tech integrated into Microsoft Designer soonā€”maybe even tempting us to switch from Canva! šŸ˜œ

Weā€™ll cross that bridge when we come to it. Nevertheless, LaDeCo represents a significant step toward more intuitive and capable AI design tools. By thinking like a designer, it has started to bridge the gap between automation and artistry, empowering creators to focus on ideas while the AI handles the execution.

It's not about replacing human designers but giving them (and the rest of us!) better tools to work with.

Now, what if LaDeCo became more agentic?

Imagine it fetching images, generating logos, or drafting text autonomously, all based on user intent. Adding a human feedback loop to tweak designs would make it even more powerful, blending automation with personal creativity.

What do you thinkā€”would you trust LaDeCo with your next design? 
Spark & Trouble are eager to hear your thoughtsā€”letā€™s design the future together!

For the detailed prompts, check the Appendix section of the LaDeCo research paper

10x Your Workflow with AI šŸ“ˆ

Work smarter, not harder! In this section, youā€™ll find prompt templates šŸ“œ & bleeding-edge AI tools āš™ļø to free up your time.

Fresh Prompt Alert!šŸšØ

Ever stared at a dataset and felt like it was hiding its juiciest secrets? Same here!

This weekā€™s Fresh Prompt Alert is your detective hat šŸŽ© for data analysis.

Whether itā€™s uncovering surprising trends or spotlighting hidden gems, this prompt will help you turn rows and columns into aha moments. Perfect for product insights, campaign tweaks, or just impressing your team with your data wizardry.

Dive in, and let the numbers do the talking! šŸ‘‡

[Attach a dataset - Excel/CSV/TSV file]

Based on the provided dataset, please analyze and present the top 5 most interesting observations, highlights, or trends. This may include identifying segments (e.g. age, gender, etc) that were more likely to respond in a certain way, significant patterns, or unexpected insights from the data.

Your analysis should be detailed and insightful, focusing on the most compelling aspects of the dataset. Provide a clear and concise summary that highlights the key findings, ensuring that the trends or observations are presented in an engaging and informative manner.

Please ensure that your response encourages creativity and originality in identifying and presenting the most compelling insights from the dataset while maintaining accuracy and relevance.

* Replace the content in brackets with your details (try this on ChatGPT/Claude)

We took this prompt for a spin & found the results pretty damn interesting!
Have a look for yourself šŸ‘‰šŸ¼ Top Movies Dataset (5000+ Entries) Analysis with ChatGPT

5 AI Tools You JUST Can't Miss šŸ¤©

  • šŸ§  ScopyMe: Craft business strategies in Minutes

  • šŸ’» Tempo Labs: Build React apps 10X faster with AI

  • šŸ¤– GenFuse AI: Automate any work with AI agents (no technical skills required)

  • šŸ„— MenuExplainer: Snap a photo of any menu, any language & get the breakdown of each dish with images

  • šŸ–¼ļø Graficto: Create powerful smart infographics and visuals without any design skills

Spark 'n' Trouble Shenanigans šŸ˜œ

What happens when you ask ChatGPT to spill the tea about you? šŸ«£

Well, imagine an AI spilling everything it knows about youā€”getting a brutally honest response that has you side-eyeing your screen like, "Wait... how does it know THAT?" šŸ‘€

Turns out, thereā€™s a viral prompt thatā€™s turning heads (and raising eyebrows) across teams. Trouble thinks itā€™s like opening Pandoraā€™s box for your personality, while Spark canā€™t stop laughing at the idea of ChatGPT airing your "productive procrastination" habits. šŸ«£

Hereā€™s the prompt for you šŸ‘‡

Based on our previous interactions, I want you to tell me what you know about me that I might not realize about myself.

Be as honest and direct as possible, don't hold back. If you've noticed contradictions, patterns or tendencies that I might be blind to, I want to hear them clearly.

Hereā€™s the kicker: ChatGPT really digs into your patterns, contradictions, and tendencies you might not even realize about yourself. Basically, as you continue having conversations with ChatGPT, it picks up on details & preferences to tailor its responses to you.

Sounds fun, right?
Or terrifying?
Depends on how ready you are for some truth bombs. šŸ’£

Are you brave enough to try it?
Donā€™t say we didnā€™t warn you. šŸ˜‰ 

Let us know how it goesā€”Spark and Trouble are dying to hear! 
Hereā€™s one from our side - any guesses which one of us is this?

PS: Just for some of our sceptical readers who tried it, and might be freaking out, donā€™t worry!

Hereā€™s how you can disable this freakishly-accurate (and creepy) ā€œpersonalizationā€ in ChatGPT:

  1. Head over to ā€œSettingsā€

  2. Select ā€œPersonalizationā€

  3. Toggle the ā€œMemoryā€ off

  4. Hit the ā€œClear memoriesā€ button

ChatGPT Settings to disable personalization

Well, thatā€™s a wrap!
Thanks for reading šŸ˜Š

See you next week with more mind-blowing tech insights šŸ’»

Until then,
Stay CuriousšŸ§  Stay AwesomešŸ¤©

PS: Do catch us on LinkedIn - Sandra & Tezan

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